Study of the Effectiveness of the Application of Information Technology in the Technosphere Safety Management System
https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2019-23-6-241-255
Abstract
Purpose of research. The purpose of this study is to assess the potential of applying information technology, in particular mobile multifunction devices, as an additional type of control of harmful production factors in the field of labour protection.
Methods. One of the main techniques used in this study is an experiment involving laboratory measurements of the level of artificially created production noise using a mobile multifunction device (smartphone) with pre-installed utilities and a calibrated device ‒ noise meter, and subsequent comparison of the results. The measurements were carried out in accordance with the methodological guidelines developed specially for mobile multifunction devices (MMFDs) by the authors.
Results. An analysis of the results obtained made it possible to assess the possibility of applying mobile multifunction devices in monitoring harmful factors in the work environment. While conducting the research, it was found that it is possible to use MMFDs in the occupational safety management system of the enterprise, since the deviations of the obtained values from the values of the calibrated noise meter adopted as the standard are insignificant. According to the results of the study, a flow diagram for the use of mobile multifunctional devices in occupational safety management systems of an enterprise was developed.
Conclusion. Thus, the use of MMFDs as an additional means of controlling the parameters of the production environment from the theoretical point of view is possible. It should be noted that in practice, application of MMFDs in the occupational safety management system will be challenging from legal and methodological viewpoints. The most basic problem is that MMFDs are not registered in the State Register of Measuring Equipment as measuring tools, which does not allow the official use of the data obtained. However, application of mobile multifunctional devices in the field of labour protection will ensure rapid collection of information on changes in indicators of harmful factors in the work environment, and as a result, will make it possible to quickly respond to these changes, which will significantly reduce the risk of accidents and occupational diseases.
Keywords
About the Authors
V. M. PopovRussian Federation
Victor M. Popov, Cand. of Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Labour and Environment Protection, Honoured Worker of Higher Education of the Russian Federation
Kursk
V. V. Yushin
Russian Federation
Vasily V. Yushin, Cand. of Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Labour and Environment Protection
Kursk
A. V. Iordanova
Russian Federation
Anastasia V. Iordanova, Post-Graduate Student
Kursk
A. P. Trifonov
Russian Federation
Andrey P. Trifonov, Student, Southwest State University, Kursk, Russian Federation
Kursk
References
1. Pushenko S. L., Weissenberg I. V., Volkova N. Yu. Upravlenie ohranoj truda s pomoshch'yu informacionnyh tekhnologij [Management of labor protection with the help of information technologies]. Nauchnoe obozrenie = Scientific review, 2013, no. 9, pp. 358360 (In Russ.).
2. Bulychev S. N., Gorbachev S. I. Informacionnye tekhnologii v sfere upravleniya ohranoj truda [Information technologies in the sphere of labor protection management]. Oboronnyi kompleks – nauchno-tekhnicheskomu progressu Rossii = Defense complexscientific and technical progress of Russia, 2014, no. 4 (124), pp. 11-15 (In Russ.).
3. Kostin D. M., Sevastyanov B. V. Primenenie informacionnyh tekhnologij v sistemah upravleniya ohranoj truda: opyt rossijskih neftegazovyh predpriyatij [Application of information technologies in occupational safety management systems: experience of Russian oil and gas enterprises]. Sbornik materialov IV Vserossiiskoi nauchno-tekhnicheskoi konferentsii aspirantov, magistrantov i molodykh uchenykh s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem "Molodye uchenye – uskoreniyu nauchno-tekhnicheskogo progressa v XXI veke" [Proceedings of the IV all-Russian scientific and technical conference of postgraduates, undergraduates and young scientists with international participation "Young scientists-acceleration of scientific and technical progress in the XXI century"]. Izhvsk, 2016, pp. 541-546 (In Russ.).
4. Kirilchuk I. O. , Rykunova V. L. Ocenka i upravlenie riskom zdorovyu v sisteme ekologo-ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti [Assessment and management of health risk in the system of ecological and economic security]. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = Proceedings of the Southwest State University, 2015, no. 2 (59), pp. 93-97 (In Russ.).
5. Barkov A. N., Shulga L. V., Snopkov V. N. [et al.]. Sovershenstvovanie metoda i algoritma postroeniya sistemi upravleniya riskom vozniknoveniya professionalnih zabolevanii [Improvement of the method and algorithm for constructing a risk management system for occupational diseases]. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = Proceedings of the Southwest State University, 2015, no. 1 (58), pp. 65-74 (In Russ.).
6. Protasov V. V., Yushin V. V., Popov V. M. Osuschestvlenie processa upravleniya ohranoi truda na predpriyatii [Implementation of the process of labor protection management at the enterprise]. Sbornik statei II mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii "Aktual'nye problemy ekologii i okhrany truda" [Collection of articles of the II international scientific and practical conference "Actual problems of ecology and labor protection"]. Kursk, 2010, pp. 298-302 (In Russ.).
7. Soloviev A. I. Primenenie informacionnyh tekhnologij v oblasti ohrany truda i promyshlennoj bezopasnosti [Application of information technologies in the field of labor protection and industrial safety]. Perspektivy razvitiya informatsionnykh tekhnologii = Prospects of development of information technologies, 2016, no. 33. pp. 201-205 (In Russ.).
8. Shulga L. V., Yushin V. V., Protasov V. V., Barkov A. N. Problemi tehnosfernoi bezopasnosti v nanoindustrii [Problems of technosphere safety in nanoindustry]. Sbornik materialov Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii "Fizika i tekhnologiya nanomaterialov i struktur materialy" [Collection of the materials of International scientificpractical conference "Physics and technology of nanomaterials and structures"]. Kursk, Southwest State University Publ., 2013, pp. 69-72 (In Russ.).
9. Grafkina M. V., Sviridova E. Yu., Korolev V. I. Informacionnye tekhnologii v analize i prognozirovanii proizvodstvennogo travmatizma [Information technologies in the analysis and forecasting of industrial injuries]. Ekonomika truda = labor Economics, 2019, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 913-922 (In Russ.).
10. Denisov E. I., Prokopenko L. V., Stepanyan I. V., Chesalin P. V. Pravovye i metodicheskie osnovy upravleniya professional'nymi riskami [Legal and methodological foundations of professional risk management]. Meditsina truda i promyshlennaya ekologiya= Medicine of labor and industrial ecology, 2011, no. 12, pp. 6-11 (In Russ.).
11. Fedotova N. G., Bars A. M. Sovershenstvovanie deyatel'nosti otdela ohrany truda sredstvami informacionnyh tekhnologij [Improvement activities of the Department of labor protection by means of information technology]. Alleya nauki = Walk of Science, 2017, vol. 2, no. 8, pp. 505-517 (In Russ.).
12. Ulyanov A. I. Vnedrenie informacionnyh tekhnologij v processy upravleniya ohranoj truda [Introduction of information technologies in processes of labor protection management]. Sbornik nauchnykh trudov Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii "Protsessy global'noi ekonomiki" [Collection of scientific papers of the International scientific-practical conference "Processes of global economy"]. Saint-Petersburg, 2017, pp. 147-149 (In Russ.).
13. Yushin V. V., Prelikova, E. A. Rol informacionnih tehnologii v obespechenii ekologicheskoi bezopasnosti [The role of information technologies in ensuring environmental safety]. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Tekhnika i tekhnologii = Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Engineering and Technologies, 2016, no. 4 (21), pp. 67-74 (In Russ.).
14. Yushin V. V., Iordanov A. A. Sovremennie gadjeti kak sredstva kontrolya jiloi sredi cheloveka [Modern gadgets as a means of controlling the human living environment]. Sbornik statei mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii "Aktual'nye problemy ekologii i okhrany truda" [Collection of articles of the international scientific and practical conference "Actual problems of ecology and labor protection"]. Kursk, 2017, 135 p. (In Russ.).
15. YushinV. V., Kamardin M. A. Perspektivi ispolzovaniya gadjetov v ocenke i upravlenii professionalnim riskom [Prospects for the use of gadgets in the assessment and management of occupational risk]. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Tekhnika i tekhnologii = Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Engineering and Technologies, 2016, no. 3 (20), pp. 80-86 (In Russ.).
16. Yushin V. V., Popov V. M., Makushkin V. P. Problemi ocenki professionalnih riskov v Rossii [Problems of professional risk assessment in Russia]. Izvestiya YugoZapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Tekhnika i tekhnologii = Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Engineering and Technologies, 2012, no. 2-2, pp. 217-221 (In Russ.).
17. Kamardin M.A. , Yushin V. V. Obschaya harakteristika etapov, osnov razrabotki metodov ocenki professionalnih riskov na proizvodstve [General characteristics of stages, bases of development of methods of assessment of occupational risks in production]. Sbornik statei V Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii "Aktual'nye problemy ekologii i okhrany truda" [Collection of articles of the V International scientific-practical conference "Actual problems of ecology and labor protection"]. Kursk, 2013, pp. 243-346 (In Russ.).
18. Kozionov S. V. Naznachenie informacionnyh tekhnologij v oblasti bezopasnosti zhiznedeyatel'nosti [Appointment of information technologies in the field of life safety]. Problemy obespecheniya bezopasnosti pri likvidatsii posledstvii chrezvychainykh situatsii = Problems of Safety in Liquidation of Consequences of Emergencies, 2018, vol. 1, pp. 273276 (In Russ.).
19. Yushin V. V., Kamardin M.A. Problemi ocenki professionalnih riskov na osnove specialnoi ocenki uslovii truda [Problems of professional risk assessment on the basis of special assessment of working conditions]. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = Proceedings of the Southwest State University, 2015, no. 1 (58), pp. 75-81 (In Russ.).
20. Popov V.M. , Yushin V.V., Kamardin M.A. Analiz metodov, shem ocenki professionalnih riskov [Analysis of methods, schemes of professional risk assessment]. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = Proceedings of the Southwest State University, 2012, no. 4-2 (43), pp. 173-177 (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Popov V.M., Yushin V.V., Iordanova A.V., Trifonov A.P. Study of the Effectiveness of the Application of Information Technology in the Technosphere Safety Management System. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. 2019;23(6):241-255. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2019-23-6-241-255