GENERAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THE ACTIVITIES OF HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION AGENCIES IN THE SYSTEM OF PROTECTING HUMAN RIGHTS

Article opens a general characteristic of activity of human rights organizations in the system of human rights protection. The role of human rights organizations as important element of development of democracy and respect of the human rights promoting increase in effectiveness of implementation of protection and restoration of the violated rights and freedoms of the person and citizen is traced. The thought that despite expansion of activity of human rights organizations for the last decade in the Russian Federation, they to these do not realize fully tasks which are assigned to them is proved. Result of low knowledge of work of socially oriented non-profit organizations, absence them in "field of vision" of citizens are mistrust to human rights organizations, difficulties with attraction of material resources, narrowing of network of supporters and volunteers, small number of strong and competent leaders and a weak position in the market of services. In this connection, concerning the social directed human rights organizations it is necessary to develop intensively the information environment of the public sector for distribution of results of their activity. Besides, in human rights protection it is necessary for increase in a role of human rights organizations also in a standard order, and in the information environment accurately to draw a distinction between the social directed and political human rights organizations. Authors, analyzing the main problems in activity of human rights organizations, indicate the need development of cooperation of various structures of civil society among themselves that in turn promotes strengthening of human rights organization, the socially important tasks focused on the decision, fight against an arbitrariness of public officials and authorities, tortures in prisons, political persecution, etc. It is obvious that the stable relation of such interaction is the brightest sign of the developed democracy.

human rights organizations, activity, rights and freedoms, person and citizen, state, constitutional state, democratic state, civil society, protection of the rights, human rights movement, public authorities

1. Кривоухов А.А., Бледнова Е.М. Право на информацию в современном обществе // Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: История и право. 2013. № 3. С. 30-34.

2. Гущин В.З. Общественные объединения и защита прав предпринимателей // Государство и право. 2013. № 11. С. 51-60.

3. Ямщикова С.Л. Формирование и деятельность общественных структур как элемента системы местного самоуправления // Проблемы государства и права на современном этапе: сборник материалов по итогам студенческой научно-прак-тической конференции, посвященной 20-летию юридического факультета. Республика Башкортостан. Стерлитамак: Стерлитамакский филиал БашГУ, 2015. С. 100-102.

4. Бердегулова Л.А. Становление гражданского общества в квазигосударственном образовании // Балтийский гуманитарный журнал. 2016. Т. 5. № 1(14). С. 172-175.

5. В Общественной палате просят признать Фонд Горбачева иностранным агентом [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://rusplt.ru/society/obschestvennaya-palata-prosit-priznat-fond-gorbacheva-inostrannyim-agentom-17344.html.

6. Гаврилова А.В., Боголюбов Е.А. Дискуcсионные вопросы законодательной и правоприменительной практики в отношении деятельности общественных объединений экологической направленности // Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: История и право. 2017. Т. 7. № 4 (25). С. 44-51.

7. Стуколова Л.С., Шафиков В.У. Теоретические подходы к понятию «демократия» // Аллея науки. 2017. Т. 4, № 10. С. 686-689.

8. Чернова Э.Р. Правовой нигилизм и правовой идеализм как формы деформации правосознания // Советник юриста. 2017. № 12. С. 71-77.

9. Бойко Н.Н. Социально-философское значение принципа законности // Социосфера. 2013. № 4-1. С. 37-38.